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・ Arthur Hayward
・ Arthur Hazlerigg, 1st Baron Hazlerigg
・ Arthur Hazlerigg, 2nd Baron Hazlerigg
・ Arthur Head Reserve
・ Arthur Headlam
・ Arthur Heath
・ Arthur Heath (footballer)
・ Arthur Heatley
・ Arthur Hedley
・ Arthur Heffter
・ Arthur Heineman
・ Arthur Hellyer
・ Arthur Helps
・ Arthur Helton
・ Arthur Heming
Arthur Henderson
・ Arthur Henderson (baseball)
・ Arthur Henderson (disambiguation)
・ Arthur Henderson (VC)
・ Arthur Henderson Hall
・ Arthur Henderson Smith
・ Arthur Henderson, Baron Rowley
・ Arthur Hendrix
・ Arthur Hendy
・ Arthur Heneage
・ Arthur Henfrey
・ Arthur Henfrey (botanist)
・ Arthur Hennessy
・ Arthur Henniker-Hughan
・ Arthur Henrique Ricciardi Oyama


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Arthur Henderson : ウィキペディア英語版
Arthur Henderson

Arthur Henderson PC (13 September 1863 – 20 October 1935) was a British iron moulder and Labour politician. He was the first Labour cabinet minister, won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1934 and, uniquely, served three separate terms as Leader of the Labour Party in three different decades. He was popular among his colleagues, who called him "Uncle Arthur" in acknowledgement of his integrity, his devotion to the cause and his imperturbability. He was a transitional figure whose policies were, at first, close to those of the Liberal Party, and the trades unions rejected his emphasis on arbitration and conciliation, and thwarted his goal of unifying the Labour Party and the trades unions.
== Early life ==
Arthur Henderson was born at 10 Paterson Street, Anderston, Glasgow, Scotland, in 1863, the son of Agnes Henderson, a domestic servant, and David, a textile worker who died when Arthur was ten years old. After his father's death the Hendersons moved to Newcastle upon Tyne in the Northeast of England, where Agnes later married Robert Heath.
Henderson worked in a locomotive factory from the age of twelve. After finishing his apprenticeship at seventeen he moved to Southampton for a year and then returned to work as an iron moulder (a type of foundryman) in Newcastle upon Tyne.
Henderson became a Methodist in 1879 (having previously been a Congregationalist) and became a Local Preacher. After he lost his job in 1884 he concentrated on preaching.

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